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Overview

In future, lung diseases will be a challenge for the word-wide health system. The lung as a sensitive organ is more affected by degenerative aging processes and environmental pollution than other human organs. Thus, the acquisition of respiratory dynamics is of high interest and will be even more important in future, not only for the treatment of patients with lung diseases. Continuous recording respiratory parameters like the tidal volume would be helpful in different areas of application, e.g., the monitoring of sleep apnea or elderly people at home, but also for training optimization in athletes.


Current research at ITeM

"Wearable technologies" or "wearables" are a modern guideline for clothing with different embedded sensors. A wearable shirt, which can continuously measure respiratory parameters like the tidal volume will be a system to sustain the lung functionality longer and so the quality of life. The monitoring of these respiratory parameters in combination with cardiac and circulatory parameters will be an innovative control system, which will show benefits in many different applications.

The main topics are:
  • Analysis of the optimal number and locations of different kinds of sensors
  • Development and evaluation of different upper-body models to determine the tidal volume
  • Development of a prototype of a wearable shirt or vest with integrated sensors like miniaturized high resolution inertial sensors (IMUs) or stain gauges

Cooperations
  • Department of Microsystems Engineering - IMTEK, University of Freiburg
  • Telocate